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| Dr. Andrei Alexandrov, professor and chair of the Department of Neurology at UTHSC, and the medical director of the Mobile Stroke Unit team, shows the members of the Intersocietal Accreditation Commission (IAC) the unit's advanced technology. (Photo by Wiley Henry) |
If you are having stroke symptoms, you should rush to the hospital
as soon as possible. Every minute that you delay will cause the death of 1.9
million brain cells, a leading international nursing expert in acute stroke
management warns.
“People should not wait when having stroke symptoms,” said Dr. Anne
Alexandrov, a professor at the University of Tennessee Health Science Center
College of Nursing and chief nurse practitioner of the UT Mobile Stroke Unit.
On June 26, Dr. Alexandrov and a team of clinical experts and
administrators touted the virtues of the UT Mobile Stroke Unit, which was on
display in front of the UTHSC Center for Healthcare Improvement and Patient
Simulation (CHIPS) at 26 South Dunlap.
Weighing in at 14 tons, the comprehensive stroke center on wheels is
equipped with a hospital-quality CT scanner with advanced capabilities for
brain imaging as well as imaging of the blood vessels in the brain.
Launched in 2016, the $1.1 million stroke center is capable of
responding and treating stroke emergencies on average 72 minutes faster than
the traditional hospital response time and can improve the odds of recovery,
the experts say.
Unlike other mobile stroke units, the team of experts on the UT
Mobile Stroke Unit quickly preps the stroke patient before the trip to the
catheterization laboratory, Neuro Intensive Care Unit or Hospital Stroke Unit,
thus bypassing the emergency room altogether.
“If we get called by 911, we can go to the person’s house,” Dr.
Alexandrov said. “We can do a CT scan, clinically examine the patient, and
diagnose a stroke much faster…which is 72 minutes faster than going through an
emergency department.”
The rollout of the Mobile Stroke Unit was also ripe for the
announcement of the first-of-its-kind national accreditation from the
Intersocietal Accreditation Commission (IAC) for patient safety, radiation
safety, dedication, continuous improvement, and commitment to quality care.
The IAC is a nonprofit organization that evaluates and accredits
facilities (including UT’s Mobile Stroke Unit) that provide diagnostic imaging and
procedure-based modalities. The mission is to improve health care through accreditation.
The CT mobile unit is the first of its kind to receive
accreditation in the country. It is a distinction that sets the technologically advanced
mobile stroke unit a world apart from others.
Dr. Ken Brown, executive vice chancellor and chief operations
officer for UTHSC, said this is a proud moment in UT’s history. He said the
mobile stroke unit’s national accreditation “is a noteworthy accomplishment.”
“The prestigious,
three-year accreditation is in the areas of Neurological CT/Acute Stroke
(computed tomography) and Vascular CTA (computed tomography angiography), both
diagnostic imaging tools used on the unit to determine stroke treatment.”
“It’s [accreditation] a rigorous process,” said Mary Lally, IAC’s
chief executive officer, referring to accreditation standards. “They have to
have quality safety and safety for the patient.”
What UT is doing is innovative, she said, adding: “I understand
the importance of this innovation and technology that will benefit patients.
This technology will save lives. The team has paved the way for all others in
stroke management.”
Dr. Andrei Alexandrov, professor and chair of the Department of
Neurology at UTHSC, is the medical director of the Mobile Stroke Unit team. (He
is married to Dr. Anne Alexandrov.) Since its rollout, the mobile CT unit has
responded to emergency calls at least four to five times a day.
He said it takes the team approximately seven minutes to arrive at
a diagnosis after the mobile stroke unit pulls up to the scene, which, he added
for example, is three minutes longer for paramedics to assess patients with
chest pain.
Stroke statistics are rather grim in the United States. It is the
leading cause of death and the No. 1 cause of permanent disability in adults.
Dr. Alexandrov and the stroke unit team are striving to reduce the treatment
time to improve the odds of recovery after a stroke occurs.
Every minute counts.
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